Totient shell count
Shell n contains exactly the reduced residue classes modulo n.
Equal-Area Denominator Shells for Reduced Fractions and Primitive Roots of Unity
The denominator sets the radius. The numerator sets the angle. Reduction determines the shell. Euler's totient counts the points. The square-root radial law gives every denominator the same annular area budget.
the map displays, it does not invent
Shell n contains exactly the reduced residue classes modulo n.
The angular positions are precisely the primitive n-th roots of unity.
The law r = √n assigns every denominator the same annular area budget.
The total point count is the summatory totient; 1 + Φ(N) is the Farey length.
same word, different denominator
The points lie on circles. The equal-area budget belongs to the assigned annuli. Therefore φ(n)/π is an annular normalization, not a literal pointwise density over the disk.
None of these quantities is the number-theoretic visible-lattice density 1/ζ(2).
many cells can share one reduced polar address
corpus distinction
Reduced fractions expand outward by denominator. Shell n carries exactly φ(n) discrete points, and its assigned annulus has area π.
Local analytic level sets contract inward around a known simple zero and support a finite-range isolation diagnostic.
the fence travels with the figure